Corruption in PLCs
In January 2023, the global anti-corruption coalition Transparency International revealed that Malaysia’s 2022 Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) score deteriorated to 47 points from 48 points in 2021, where 0 is highly corrupt, and 100 is perceived as very clean. The CPI is the most widely used global corruption ranking in the world. It measures how corrupt each country’s public sector is perceived to be, according to experts and businesspeople.
From 53 points in 2019, Malaysia’s CPI has fallen 6 points over the past three years. The drop is statistically significant, indicating that the country is heading in the wrong direction regarding fighting corruption, supporting human rights and democracy in the public sector.
According to the Malaysian Anti-corruption Commission (MACC), corruption is the act of giving or receiving any gratification or reward in the form of cash or in-kind of high value for performing a task in relation to his/her positions.